In Tanzania’s Kigoma Region, a comprehensive shelter program is being implemented to ensure that refugees and asylum seekers have access to adequate and safe housing, alongside essential basic services. The initiative focuses on the construction, reconstruction, and maintenance of shelters that provide protection and dignity, while also supporting broader community infrastructure within refugee camps.

A key objective of the program is to improve shelter infrastructure, including the preparation of technical documents such as Bills of Quantities (BOQs) and detailed drawings, which guide the construction and upkeep of various types of shelters. These range from transitional and emergency shelters to upgradable housing solutions, as well as the repair of tents and Refugee Housing Units (RHUs). Such efforts ensure that housing meets both immediate needs and longer-term resilience standards.

Beyond shelter construction, the program enhances access to basic services by developing communal facilities, road networks, and drainage systems within the camps. This infrastructure is vital for improving living conditions and promoting health and safety for camp residents.

The initiative also plays a significant role in camp site planning, working closely with camp management partners to optimize space and resource use. Shelter baseline surveys are regularly conducted to assess conditions and inform ongoing interventions. Coordination and reporting take place at multiple levels, involving local authorities such as the Ministry of Home Affairs, partner organizations, and interagency forums to ensure transparent and collaborative management.

To maintain high standards, code of conduct sessions are organized for all shelter stakeholders, including suppliers, contractors, and incentive workers. These sessions promote ethical practices and accountability throughout the shelter program.

Importantly, the shelter activities support voluntary repatriation and sustainable reintegration by constructing and maintaining infrastructure along repatriation routes in Kigoma and nearby areas like Kagera. This approach facilitates safe and dignified returns for refugees choosing to go back to their home countries.

Emergency response remains a priority with the provision of emergency family shelters for new asylum seekers arriving in the camps, ensuring they receive immediate protection upon arrival. Additionally, shelter toolkits are distributed to empower refugees to participate in constructing their own adequate shelters.

Overall, this shelter initiative in Kigoma is vital to safeguarding displaced populations, improving living conditions, and supporting both immediate and long-term resilience through well-planned, community-focused infrastructure development.

For more information, visit UN Partner Portal.